什么叫过去将来进行时
什么叫过去将来进行时
过去将来进行时表示就过去某一时间而言,将来某一时刻或某一段时间正在进行的动作。主要用于宾语从句 中,尤其多用于间接引语中。结构1.过去将来进行时由主语+should(would)+be+现在分词2.否定:主语+should(would)+not+be+现在分词3.疑问:should(would)+主语+be+现在分词(+其他)2用法1.过去将来进行时主要用于宾语从句 中,尤其多用于间接引语中。举例:They said they would be coming.他们说了他们将要来。 (用于间接引语中)He aed me what I should be doing six o'clock tomorrow.他问我次日六点将正在做什么。 (用于间接引语中)The new job he would be taking was raising racing horses.他将要接受的新工作是养赛马。 (用于定语从句中)2.过去将来进行时可以表示在过去某一时间之后即将进行的动作。举例:He said that he could not come because he would be having a meeting.他说他不能来因为要开会。3.过去将来进行时表示在过去将来某一时间正在发生的动作。它常和表示过去将来的时间状语连用,但上下文清楚时,时间状语亦可省略。和将来进行时一样,它也常表计划中的事,不表意愿或打算。它还有一个特点,即常用在宾语从句(尤其是间接引语)中。举例:John told us that Mary would be coming next day.约翰告诉我们玛丽第二天来。I never realized that some day I would be living in China.我从未想到将来有一天会在中国居住。She said she would be setting off on the 10 o’clock train.她说她将乘10点钟的火车走。4.过去将来进行时有时也可用在其它从句中。举例:The new name he would be using was Jack Jones.他将用的新名是杰克·琼斯。(用在定语从句中)He would pay the rest as he would be leaving France.其余款项,他将在离开法国时付清。(用在状语从句中)5.过去将来进行时也可用在独立句中。The car started. Ellen James would be driving off to the university.车子发动了。埃伦·詹姆斯要开车到大学去。